Verner's law

Verner's law
Verner's law [vʉr′nərz, ver′nərz]
n.
[formulated (1875) by Karl Verner (1846-96), Dan philologist]
an explanation for a series of apparent exceptions to Grimm's law, stating that the Proto-Germanic word-medial voiceless spirants (f, th, h, s), derived from the Proto-Indo-European voiceless stops (p, t, k) and voiceless spirant (s), regularly became voiced (v, th, g, z), respectively, and final (s) became (z), when the vowel immediately preceding these did not in Proto-Indo-European bear the principal accent of the word

English World dictionary. . 2014.

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  • Verner's law — Verner s law, stated by Karl Verner in 1875, describes a historical sound change in the Proto Germanic language whereby voiceless fricatives * f , * þ , * s and * x , when immediately following an unstressed syllable in the same word, underwent… …   Wikipedia

  • Verner's law — Ver ner s law (Philol.) A statement, propounded by the Danish philologist Karl Verner in 1875, which explains certain apparent exceptions to Grimm s law by the original position of the accent. Primitive Indo European k, t, p, became first in… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Verner's law — noun a qualification of Grimm s law • Hypernyms: ↑sound law * * * Verner s law see law n.1 17 c …   Useful english dictionary

  • Verner's law — Ling. the statement by K. Verner of a regularity behind some apparent exceptions in the Germanic languages to Grimm s law, namely, that Proto Germanic voiceless fricatives became voiced when between voiced sounds if the immediately preceding… …   Universalium

  • Verner's law — Ver′ner s law′ n. ling. a statement of the regularity behind some apparent exceptions in the Germanic languages to Grimm s law, namely, that Proto Germanic voiceless fricatives became voiced when occurring between voiced sounds if the immediately …   From formal English to slang

  • Verner's law — /ˈvɜnəz lɔ/ (say vernuhz law) noun an account explaining apparent exceptions to Grimm s law by showing their dependence on the position of word stress in primitive Indo European; explains, for example, the apparent irregular development of Indo… …  

  • Verner's law — noun Etymology: Karl A. Verner Date: 1878 a statement in historical linguistics: in medial or final position in voiced environments and when the immediately preceding vowel did not bear the principal accent in Proto Indo European, the Proto… …   New Collegiate Dictionary

  • Verner — may refer to:* Verner (name), people with the given name or surname * Verner, Ontario, town near Sturgeon Falls, Canada * The Lillian Verner Game Show, American popular recurring skit on MADtv * Verner s law, historical sound change in the Proto… …   Wikipedia

  • Verner, Karl — ▪ Danish linguist in full  Karl Adolf Verner  born March 7, 1846, Århus, Den. died Nov. 5, 1896, Copenhagen       linguist and formulator of Verner s law, which provided convincing evidence of the regularity of sound change in the historical… …   Universalium

  • Verner'sLaw — Ver·ner s Law (vûrʹnərz, vĕrʹ ) n. A law stating essentially that Proto Germanic noninitial voiceless fricatives in voiced environments became voiced when the previous syllable was unstressed in Proto Indo European. For example, both the th and… …   Universalium

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